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外伤性颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘的血管内治疗
引用本文:高国栋,李永林,赵振伟,易声禹,吴声伶. 外伤性颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘的血管内治疗[J]. 中国微侵袭神经外科杂志, 1996, 0(2)
作者姓名:高国栋  李永林  赵振伟  易声禹  吴声伶
作者单位:第四军医大学唐都医院神经外科 西安710038(高国栋,李永林,赵振伟),第四军医大学西京医院神经外科 西安710032(易声禹),广东微侵袭神经外科治疗中心 广州510010(吴声伶)
摘    要:本文总结近几年血管内球囊栓塞治疗24例外伤性颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘的体会,其中21例外伤性颅底骨折,3例为火器伤引起.均采用经股动脉血管内球囊栓塞治愈,单纯瘘口闭塞14例,颈内动脉通畅率为58%,无1例永久性并发症.作者认为栓塞时用等渗造影剂充盈球囊,力争用少数球囊单纯闭塞瘘口,如果颈内动脉侧支循环代偿好,也可直接使用两枚球囊闭塞颈内动脉治愈海绵窦瘘,同样可获满意的效果.

关 键 词:可脱性球囊  颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘  血管内治疗

Endovascular therapy of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistulas
Gao Guodong,Li Yonglin,Zhao Zhenwei et al. Endovascular therapy of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistulas[J]. Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery, 1996, 0(2)
Authors:Gao Guodong  Li Yonglin  Zhao Zhenwei et al
Affiliation:Gao Guodong,Li Yonglin,Zhao Zhenwei et al Department of Neurosurgery,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University
Abstract:The experience of endovascular em-bolization with detachable balloon in 24 patients of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistulas (TCCF) in the period of 1991-1995 was reported. Of the 24 patients, 21 were traumatic craniobasial fracture, 3 penetrative gun shot wound. All these patients of TCCF were cured by balloon embolization through the femoral artery approach. 14 cases with simple fistulas were successfully occluded. The patency rate of carotid artery was 58%, there was no permanent com-plication,The authors prefer to use the contrast medium for balloon inflation in order to employ a fewer balloons to occlude the fistulas. If the collateral circulation of carotid artery is adequate, then two balloons were placed in the carotid artery at the proximal and distal to the opening of the carotid-cavernous fistulas, the satisfactory result also can be obtained.
Keywords:detachable balloon carotid-cavernous fistula endovascular treatment
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