“扶阳”思想在中医心脏康复中的临床应用

中医学理论最核心的内容是阴阳学说,阴为体,阳为用。阳气生,阴亦随之长;阳气衰退,阴亦随之枯萎。阳气不仅对人体的正常生长发育有重要作用,也参与众多疾病的发生发展,因此在疾病的预防和治疗过程中应重视阳气。心血管疾病属中医学"胸痹""心痛""心悸""水肿"等范畴,基本病机为"阳微阴弦"。故对于心血管疾病的治疗应以扶阳为本。中医心脏康复尤为重视扶阳,是在中医理论的指导下,通过导引、针刺、灸法、推拿等扶阳措施综合治疗心血管疾病,以达到阴阳平衡的目的,促进心脏疾病的康复。

Clinical Application of Strengthening Yang in Heart Rehabilitation of Traditional Chinese Medicine

The core content of TCM theory is Yin and Yang theory.Yin is the body,and Yang is used.Yang increases,and Yin follows;Yang declines,as well as Yin.Yang not only plays an important role in the normal growth and development of the human body,but also participates in the development of many diseases.Therefore,Yang should be emphasized in the prevention and treatment of diseases.Cardiovascular diseases are in the category of"chest","heartache","heart palpitations",and"edema"in Chinese medicine.The basic pathogenesis is"Yang micro-Yin string",so the treatment of cardiovascular disease should be based on reinforcing Yang.Traditional Chinese medicine cardiac rehabilitation pays special attention to reinforcing Yang.Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory,it can comprehensively treat cardiovascular diseases through guidance,acupuncture,moxibustion,massage and other Yang-strengthened measures to achieve the balance of Yin and Yang and promote rehabilitation of heart disease.