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采用电视胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗肺部疾病的效果分析
引用本文:吴克.采用电视胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗肺部疾病的效果分析[J].中外医疗,2009,28(23):1-2.
作者姓名:吴克
作者单位:安徽省马鞍山市中心医院胸心外科,安徽马鞍山,243000
摘    要:目的探讨电视胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗肺部疾=病的临床疗效。方法对戒院60例胸部疾病患者采用电视胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗。结果手术时间90~180min,平均130min,术中出血量100~360mL,平均180mL,术后胸引流总量在150~400mL,平均250mL,胸管放置时间为2~5d,平均2.5d。术后住院天数为8~12d,平均9.5d。清扫第3~10组淋巴结共180枚,人均5枚(2~10枚不等)。所有患者手术均成功,无中转开胸病例,无手术死亡病例,均治愈出院。随访6~36个月,死亡5例。结论VATS肺叶切除术治疗肺部疾病是安全可行的,既可发挥檄创技术优势,通过电视胸腔镜探查可以减少开胸探查率,史可达到传统开胸手术安全可靠的治疗效果,是目前胸部微创外科的一个发展趋势。

关 键 词:电视胸腔镜  肺叶切除术  肺部疾病

Use Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy Treatment Lung Disease Effectiveness Analysis
Abstract:Objective Discuss video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy treatment lung disease effectiveness analysis. Methods 60 cases of thoracic disease patients treated with video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy treatment in our hospital. Results Operation time was 90-180 min, average 130 rain, surgical blood loss was 100-360mL, average 180 ml, postoperative chest drainage volume was 150-400mL, average 250mL, of chest tube placement time was 2-5d, average 2.5d. Post-operative hospitalization days was 8-12d, average 9.5d. Clean-up the 3-10 Group total 180 lymph nodes, per capita 5 (2-10 range). All patients were surgery successful, without transit thoracotomy cases, no operative deaths, were cured and discharged. Follow-up 6.-36 months, five cases death. Conclusion Video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy treatment lung disease is safe and ieasible, can exert the advantages of minimally invasive techniques,Through video-assisted thoracoscopic exploration can be reduced exploratory thoracotomy rate, can achieve traditional open heart surgery safe and reliable treatment effect, is the chest of minimally invasive surgery currently developing trend.
Keywords:Video-assisted thoracoscopic  Lobectomy  Lung disease
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