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老年患者与非老年患者Ⅰ类切口手术预防应用抗菌药物对比分析
引用本文:王 烨,赵玉萍,孙艳萍,蔡 郁. 老年患者与非老年患者Ⅰ类切口手术预防应用抗菌药物对比分析[J]. 药学与临床研究, 2012, 20(4): 348-350
作者姓名:王 烨  赵玉萍  孙艳萍  蔡 郁
作者单位:北京老年医院,北京,100095
摘    要:随机抽取我院2011年出院的接受清洁切口手术患者200例,对比分析老年患者(100例)与非老年患者(100例)围手术期预防应用抗菌药物的使用情况。结果发现老年患者与非老年患者只在手术时间和住院时间方面的差异有统计学意义,在药物选择、给药时机和用药疗程方面均无显著性差异,且存在较多不合理现象,应加强监管力度,促进抗菌药物合理应用。

关 键 词:老年  清洁手术  预防应用  抗菌药物  对比分析
收稿时间:2012-06-03
修稿时间:2012-06-09

A Comparative Analysis on the Usage of Prophylactic Antibacterials in Elderly and Nonelderly Patients with Type I Incision Operations
WANG Ye,ZHAO Yu-ping,SUN Yan-ping and CAI Yu. A Comparative Analysis on the Usage of Prophylactic Antibacterials in Elderly and Nonelderly Patients with Type I Incision Operations[J]. Pharmacertical and Clinical Research, 2012, 20(4): 348-350
Authors:WANG Ye  ZHAO Yu-ping  SUN Yan-ping  CAI Yu
Affiliation:Beijing Geratic Hospital,Beijing 100095,China
Abstract:The perioperative use of antibacterials among 100 elderly and 100 nonelderly patients undergoing clean orthopedic operations in a hospital were reviewed.Comparative analysis was done on the usage of prophylactic antibacterials between patients over and under 60 years old with type I incision operations.There were significant differences only in operation time and length of stay between the two sets.Antimicrobial drug application in perioperative period should be regulated to strengthen the rational use of drugs by clinical doctors and pharmacists.
Keywords:Old age  Clean surgery  Prophylactic use  Antimicrobial agents  Comparative analysis
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