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糖尿病患者自我血糖监测现状及健康教育效果
引用本文:李敏,姜琦,张宁,孙秋英. 糖尿病患者自我血糖监测现状及健康教育效果[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2011, 17(14): 1617-1619. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.14.002
作者姓名:李敏  姜琦  张宁  孙秋英
作者单位:1. 山东大学附属省立医院内分泌科,济南,250021
2. 山东大学附属省立医院,心内科,济南,250021
摘    要:目的探讨糖尿病患者自我血糖监测现状及教育效果。方法采用自行设计的问卷调查表,对200例门诊糖尿病患者进行自我血糖监测意识及知识、技能掌握情况调查,并进行相关健康教育,6个月后评价教育效果。结果大部分糖尿病患者对自我血糖监测的重要性认识不足,对自我血糖监测的知识、技能掌握不够,对其进行教育干预后,患者自我血糖监测状况明显好转,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05或P〈0.01)。结论糖尿病患者自我血糖监测现状不容乐观,应加强对糖尿病患者自我血糖监测的健康教育,提高糖尿病患者自我血糖监测的认知水平和依从性。

关 键 词:糖尿病  自我血糖监测  健康教育

Present situation of diabetic patients' self-monitoring of blood glucose and effect of health education intervention
LI Min,JIANG Qi,ZHANG Ning,SUN Qiu-ying. Present situation of diabetic patients' self-monitoring of blood glucose and effect of health education intervention[J]. Modern Nursing, 2011, 17(14): 1617-1619. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.14.002
Authors:LI Min  JIANG Qi  ZHANG Ning  SUN Qiu-ying
Affiliation:.* Endocrinology Department, Provincial Hospital Affiliated of Shandong University, Ji' nan 250021, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the present situation of diabetic patients' self-monitoring of blood glucose(SMBG)and effect of health education intervention.Methods 200 diabetic outpatients were investigated about SMBG consciousness and related knowledge and skill by self-designed questionnaire, and were given related health education, and then education effect was appraised after 6 months.Results The majority of diabetic patients' understanding of SMBG and knowledge and skill were insufficient, and the condition was better obviously after education intervention(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusions The present situation of SMBG was unoptimistic, and education about SMBG to diabetic patients should be strengthened, and diabetic patients' acknowledge and compliance of SMBG should also be enhanced.
Keywords:Diabetes mellitus  Self-monitoring of blood glucose  Health education
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