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壳聚糖纳米纤维电纺膜体外对肝细胞作用的研究
引用本文:褚薛慧,施晓雷,顾劲扬,冯章启,顾忠泽,丁义涛.壳聚糖纳米纤维电纺膜体外对肝细胞作用的研究[J].中国生物医学工程学报,2010,29(1).
作者姓名:褚薛慧  施晓雷  顾劲扬  冯章启  顾忠泽  丁义涛
作者单位:1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院肝胆外科,南京,210008
2. 东南大学生物电子学国家重点实验室,南京,210096
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,南京市卫生局重点项目 
摘    要:生物人工肝作为肝功能衰竭的一种有效支持手段,近年来得到很大的进展,但如何长期维持其中肝细胞的活性及功能一直是困扰人们的难题。纳米生物材料的应用为这一问题的解决提供了可能的方案。用静电纺丝的方法将壳聚糖制备成纳米纤维电纺膜,同时采用经典的两步原位胶原酶灌注法分离大鼠肝细胞,观察肝细胞在纳米纤维电纺膜表面的形态,同时检测其活性和功能。肝细胞在壳聚糖纳米纤维电纺膜表面展示了良好的活性,并能与支架材料紧密结合。其尿素合成、蛋白分泌及细胞色素P450的活性均为对照组的1.5~2倍,糖原合成也较对照组有明显增强。壳聚糖纳米纤维电纺膜能促进肝细胞黏附,同时具有良好的生物相容性,从而促进肝细胞的功能,是生物反应器中肝细胞黏附介质的理想材料。

关 键 词:生物人工肝  壳聚糖  肝细胞  纳米纤维电纺膜

Effects of Chitosan Nanofiber Scaffold on Hepatocytes in vitro
CHU Xue-Hui,SHI Xiao-Lei,GU Jin-Yang,FENG Zhang-Qi,GU Zhong-Ze,DING Yi-Tao.Effects of Chitosan Nanofiber Scaffold on Hepatocytes in vitro[J].Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering,2010,29(1).
Authors:CHU Xue-Hui  SHI Xiao-Lei  GU Jin-Yang  FENG Zhang-Qi  GU Zhong-Ze  DING Yi-Tao
Institution:CHU Xue-Hui~1 SHI Xiao-Lei~1 GU Jin-Yang~1 FENG Zhang-Qi~2 GU Zhong-Ze~2 DING Yi-Tao~(1*)()~1(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital,Medical School,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China)()~2(State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)
Abstract:As a useful means of temporary liver support for patients awaiting liver transplantation,bioartificial liver(BAL) has made great progress in recent years.However,how to enhance the cell attachment and promote the liver functions of hepatocyte remains one of the major chanllenges in BAL.The application of nanofiber scaffold may afford possible solution to this problem.A new chitosan nanofiber scaffold was designed via electrospinning,and the rat hepatocytes were harvested by a two-step in situ collagenase pe...
Keywords:bioartificial liver  chitosan  hepatocyte  nanofiber scaffold
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