| 粤西北地区上消化道出血的病因及相关因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑小明. 粤西北地区上消化道出血的病因及相关因素分析[J]. 中国基层医药, 2004, 11(5): 543-544 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑小明 |
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| 作者单位： | 526021,广东肇庆市第一人民医院普通外科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨近5年来粤西北地区上消化道出(UGB)的病因及相关因素。方法 将近5年来264例上消化道出血住院病人的性别、年龄、发病季节、诱因、出血方式、出血病因进行对比。结果 本地区上消化道出血的首位病因为消化性溃疡，其次为急性胃粘膜病变，性别、年龄、季节等均为UGB相关因素。结论 上消化道出血病人应建议行内镜检查确诊，以指导治疗。如能重视卫生宣教工作，可降低UGB发病率。
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| 关 键 词： | 粤西北地区 上消化道出血 病因 相关因素 年龄分布 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-12-06 |
Analysis of pathogenesis and effecting factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding |
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| ZHENG Xiaoming. Analysis of pathogenesis and effecting factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy, 2004, 11(5): 543-544 |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Xiaoming |
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| Affiliation: | ZHENG Xiaoming.Department of General Surgery,The First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing,Guangdong,526021,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the pathogenesis and effecting factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding(UGB).Methods 264 patients with UGB in northwest of Guangdong during the last 5 years were analyzed retrospectively.Results The factors closely linked to UGB included peptic ulcer,then acute gastric mucosa,sexuality,age and season.Conclusion All patients should be examined with endoscopy in diagnosis.Health education can reduce UGB. |
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| Keywords: | Upper gastrointestinal bleeding Analysis Peptic ulcer Acute gastric mucosa |
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