广西MSM人群定期应用HIV抗体口腔黏膜渗出液诊断试剂的意向及影响因素分析

目的了解男男性行为人群(men who have sex with men,MSM)定期应用人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)抗体口腔黏膜渗出液检测试剂的意向及影响因素。方法采用方便抽样方法在广西招募MSM进行问卷调查,回收有效问卷283份。结果调查对象中89.0%(252/283)有意愿使用HIV抗体口腔黏膜渗出液诊断试剂,70.6%(178/252)愿意定期使用。多因素分析结果表明,最近六个月发生异性性行为(OR=0.247,P=0.009)、既往到疾病预防控制中心/医院检测(OR=0.183,P0.001)的MSM使用HIV抗体腔黏膜渗出液诊断试剂定期检测的意愿较低。结论广西MSM人群对HIV抗体口腔黏膜渗出液诊断试剂接受意愿较高,可以推广使用。

Analysis of the intention and influencing factors of regular using oral mucosal transudate HIV antibody detection kit among MSM persons

Objective To understand the intention and influencing factors of regular using oral mucosa transudate HIV antibody detection kits among MSM persons. Methods We recruited MSM persons by convenience sampling. Questionnaire investigation was carried out among the participants and 283 effective questionnaires were collected. Result 89.0% (252/283) of the MSM persons were willing to use oral mucosal transudate HIV antibody detection kits, and 70.6% (178/252) of the MSM persons would like to regularly use such oral reagents. Multiple regression analysis indicated that participants who had heterosexual sexual behavior in past 6 months (OR=0.247, P=0.009) as well as those previously received testing at CDCs /hospitals (OR=0.183,P<0.001) were significant less willing to use such kind of reagents for regular tests. Conclusion the investigation results showed the MSM persons in Guangxi were more significant willingness to use oral mucosal transudate HIV antibody detection kits. thus, using the oral mucosal transudate HIV antibody detection kits among such populations should popularized.