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腓骨长肌腱转移重建膝交叉韧带的应用解剖
引用本文:郑和平 孙华明. 腓骨长肌腱转移重建膝交叉韧带的应用解剖[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 1992, 10(3): 186-187
作者姓名:郑和平 孙华明
作者单位:南京部队卫校,南京部队卫校,南京部队卫校 福州 350003,福州 350003,福州 350003
摘    要:在30例成年下肢标本,观测了腓骨长肌形态、血管和神经.肌腱平均长13.5cm,肌腱与交叉韧带横经相近.自入肌的最低神经与血管分支处,将肌腹和肌腱逆转向上,可超出膝关节间隙14.7cm.采用腓骨长肌腱转位重建膝关节交叉韧带是可行的,肌腱游离度大,可作单条或多条韧带损伤重建.

关 键 词:肌腱  腓骨长肌  交叉韧带  腱转移术  膝关节

Applied anatomy for tendon transposition of the long peroneal muscle in cruciate ligament reconstruction
Zheng Heping,Sun Huaming and Li Fanghua. Applied anatomy for tendon transposition of the long peroneal muscle in cruciate ligament reconstruction[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 1992, 10(3): 186-187
Authors:Zheng Heping  Sun Huaming  Li Fanghua
Affiliation:Zheng Heping,Sun Huaming and Li Fanghua. Department of Anatomy,Medical School of Nanjing Military Region,Fuzhou 350003
Abstract:The shape, blood supply and innervation of long peroneal muscle were observed on 30 adult leg specimens. The tendon is 134.8mm in length and has a cross-section similar to that of the cruciate ligaments. By tenotomy of the distal end of the long peroneal muscle, the muscle could be turned upwards at the lowest entrance of nutrient blood vessels and nerves. The distal end of the tendon may reach 146.5mm above the knee joint space level, which is long enough for the reconstruction of cruciate ligaments.
Keywords:tendon  long peroneal muscle  cruciate ligament  tendon transfer  knee joint  
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