艾灸联合耳穴贴压治疗中医院校大学生亚健康失眠48例临床观察

目的观察艾灸联合耳穴贴压治疗中医院校大学生亚健康失眠的临床疗效。方法将湖北中医药大学大一至大三学生中存在亚健康失眠者96例采用随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,各48例。治疗组予艾灸联合耳穴贴压治疗,对照组予艾司唑仑片口服治疗,治疗21 d后比较2组的临床疗效及治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分。结果治疗后2组PSQI评分均明显降低,与同组治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗组降低更明显,与对照组治疗后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组总有效率为70.83%(34/48),治疗组为89.58%(43/48),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论艾灸联合耳穴贴压治疗中医院校大学生亚健康失眠疗效显著,优于口服艾司唑仑片,值得临床推广应用。

Clinical observation on 48 cases of undergraduates in sub-healthy state with insomnia in universities of Chinese medicine treated by moxibustion combined with auricular acupoint plaster therapy

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of moxibustion combined with auricular acupoint plaster therapy in the treatment of undergraduates in sub-healthy state with insomnia in universities of Chinese medicine.Methods Ninety-six cases of undergraduates from grade one to three in sub-healthy state with insomnia in Hubei University of Chinese medicine were divided into treatment group and control group according to random number table method,with 48 cases in each. The treatment group was given moxibustion combined with auricular acupoint plaster therapy,while the control group was given oral administration of estazolam tablets. After treatment for 21 days,the clinical efficacy and the score of Pittsburgh sleep quality index( PSQI) before and after treatment of the 2 groups were compared.Results The score of PSQI of the 2 groups all significantly decreased after treatment,and the difference was statistically significant compared with the same group before treatment( P <0.05),moreover,the treatment group decreased more significantly,and the difference was statistically significant between the 2 groups after treatment( P < 0. 05). The total effective rate of the control group was 70. 83%( 34/48),that of the treatment group was 89.58%( 43/48),and the difference was statistically significant between the 2 groups( P <0.05). Conclusion It has marked curative effects to use moxibustion combined with auricular acupoint plaster therapy in the treatment of undergraduates in sub-healthy state with insomnia in universities of Chinese medicine,which is superior to oral administration of estazolam tablets and deserves clinical promotion and application.