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起搏器治疗血管迷走性晕厥
作者姓名:郑晓琳  邱春光
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院心内科
摘    要:血管迷走性晕厥是常见的良性晕厥,表现为血压下降及心率减慢。起搏器通过高频起搏增加心率及心输出量,在一定程度上能够缓解及预防晕厥的发生,适用于反复晕厥伴心脏抑制的中老年患者。目前起搏器治疗血管迷走性晕厥在患者筛查、疗效评估及模式选择上存在一定的争议,仍需进一步的研究指导临床实践。

关 键 词:起搏器  血管迷走性晕厥  频率骤降反应  闭环刺激

Cardiac pacing in vasovagal syncope
Authors:ZHENG Xiaolin  QIU Chunguang
Institution:(Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
Abstract:Vasovagal syncope(VVS)is the most common cause of fainting which is generally as a benign condition.It is always triggered by significant hypotension,bradycardia or a mixed response.The physiological principle underlying pacemaker therapy in patients with VVS is to increase the heart rate and cardiac output,which may be considered in patients aged>40 years with recurrent cardioinhibitory syncope.Benefits,pacing modes and patients selection have been studied in clinical trails with conflicting results.There still exists a knowledge gap between theory and practice.
Keywords:Pacemaker  Vasovagal syncope  Rate drop response  Close loop stimulation
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