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阿维菌素类似物对白蚁生物防治研究概述
引用本文:林雁,郭红,张悦,甘仲秋. 阿维菌素类似物对白蚁生物防治研究概述[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械, 2012, 0(6): 465-470
作者姓名:林雁  郭红  张悦  甘仲秋
作者单位:[1]南京市白蚁防治研究所,江苏南京210004 [2]南京溧水县白蚁防治所,江苏澡水211200 [3]南京浦口区白蚁防治所,江苏南京211800 [4]南京高淳县白蚁防治所,江苏高淳211300
基金项目:南京市住房和城乡建设委员会2011年科研项目(编号:KS1125).
摘    要:阿维菌素从结构上类似于大环内酯类抗生素,具有触杀、胃毒作用,可用作农药、兽药和医药,应用广泛。利用生物农药防治白蚁在室内试验上都取得比较好的效果,但在野外条件下的效果要么得到证实,要么不是特别理想,从而阻碍了生物农药在白蚁防治上的应用。就阿维菌素类似药物的一些理化特性、毒理学、作用机理、白蚁生物防治研究以及生物防治的局限性几个方面进行论述。

关 键 词:阿维菌素类似物  白蚁  生物防治

Advance and summaries in abamectin analogues and termites biological control research
LIN Yan,GUO Hong,ZHANG Yue,GAN Zhong-qiu. Advance and summaries in abamectin analogues and termites biological control research[J]. Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments, 2012, 0(6): 465-470
Authors:LIN Yan  GUO Hong  ZHANG Yue  GAN Zhong-qiu
Affiliation:1. Nanjing Termite Control Institute, Nanjing 210004 ,China;2. Nanjing Lishui Area Termite Control Station, Lishui 211200, China ;3. Nanfing Pukou Area Termites Control Station, Nanjing 211800, China ; 4. Nanjing Gaochun County Termite Control Station, Gaochun 211300, China)
Abstract:Abamectins from the structure similar to macrolide antibiotics, have contact and stomach toxicity, can be used as insecticides, veterinary drugs and medical applications. The test of using them as biological insecticides to control termites in indoor shows efficient poison, but in the field conditions, their effect either has not been confirmed, or is not desired. This prevents the biological pesticide from the application in termite control. This paper will summary the physical and chemical properties, toxicology and mechanism of abamectin analogues, review the development of termites biological control study and discuss the limitation of biological insecticide used in termite control.
Keywords:abamectin analogues  termites  biological control
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