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后囊撕开联合前段玻璃体切除治疗先天性白内障
引用本文:颜鲁宁,孙涛.后囊撕开联合前段玻璃体切除治疗先天性白内障[J].国际眼科杂志,2013,13(5):1006-1007.
作者姓名:颜鲁宁  孙涛
作者单位:中国广西壮族自治区南宁市,中国人民解放军第303医院眼科;中国广西壮族自治区南宁市,中国人民解放军第303医院眼科
摘    要:目的:探讨后囊膜撕开联合前段玻璃体切除治疗先天性白内障的临床疗效。方法:对40例48眼先天性白内障患者行超声乳化吸除术,并行后囊膜撕开联合前段玻璃体切除,观察术前、术后视力及并发症。结果:患者48眼中有5眼(10%)在术后3mo~1a出现后发性白内障,术后常见并发症有:角膜水肿、前段葡萄膜炎反应、后发性白内障。结论:后囊膜撕开联合前段玻璃体切除能有效降低后发性白内障出现,是一种安全有效的手术方式。

关 键 词:后囊膜撕开  前段玻璃体切除  先天性白内障
收稿时间:2013/1/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/4/16 0:00:00

Posterior capsulorhexis with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract
Lu-Ning Yan and Tao Sun.Posterior capsulorhexis with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2013,13(5):1006-1007.
Authors:Lu-Ning Yan and Tao Sun
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, No.303 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China;Department of Ophthalmology, No.303 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Abstract:AIM: To study the effect of modified posterior capsulorhexis with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract.

METHODS: Forty cases(48 eyes)underwent modified phacoemulsification, the best-corrected visual acuity and postoperative complications were observed.

RESULTS: Totally 5 eyes occurred posterior capsule opacification(PCO)in 48 eyes after 3 months to 1 year followed-up. The postoperative complications included PCO, corneal edema and uveitis.

CONCLUSION:Posterior capsulorhexis with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract seems to be an safe and effective method to decrease the incidence rate of after-cataract.

Keywords:posterior capsulorhexis  anterior vitrectomy  congenital cataract
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