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二甲双胍治疗多囊卵巢综合征效果观察
引用本文:张会娟,李道明,欧阳军.二甲双胍治疗多囊卵巢综合征效果观察[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2006,41(6):1154-1156.
作者姓名:张会娟  李道明  欧阳军
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院内分泌科,郑州,450052;郑州大学第一附属医院病理科,河南省肿瘤病理重点实验室,郑州,450052;河南省医学科学研究所内分泌研究室,郑州,450052
摘    要:目的:观察二甲双胍对多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的治疗效果.方法:选择PCOS患者24例,给予二甲双胍片1 500 mg/d,治疗6个月.检测患者治疗前、后和停药4个月的血清黄体生成素(LH)、睾酮(T)水平、口服葡萄糖耐量和胰岛素释放,观察月经变化和排卵情况.结果:二甲双胍治疗6个月后,17例(70.8%)患者恢复规律的排卵性月经.LH、T、空腹胰岛素、胰岛素曲线下面积较治疗前下降(P<0.05),但在停药后4个月又恢复到治疗前水平(P<0.05.停药4个月内,已恢复排卵性月经的患者又相继停经.结论:二甲双胍是一种有效的治疗PCOS的药物,但在停药后病情易于复发,提示在妊娠后应该继续应用二甲双胍治疗.

关 键 词:多囊卵巢综合征  胰岛素抵抗  二甲双胍
收稿时间:2006-02-25
修稿时间:2006年5月25日

Effect of metformin on patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
ZHANG Huijuan,LI Daoming,OUYANG Jun.Effect of metformin on patients with polycystic ovary syndrome[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,2006,41(6):1154-1156.
Authors:ZHANG Huijuan  LI Daoming  OUYANG Jun
Institution:1. Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052; 2. Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052 ;3. Laboratory of Endocrinology, Institute of Medical Sciences of Henan, Zhengzhou 450052
Abstract:Aim: To investigate the effect of metformin on patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: A total of 24 patients with PCOS received metformin at 1 500 mg per day for six months. Serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone(T), OGTT, and releasing insulin were measured before and after treatment and 4 months after withdrawal of metformin. The menses and ovulation were observed.Results: A total of 17 cases (70.8%) patients resumed regular menstrual cycles with ovulation, and the serum levels of LH, T, fasting insulin and the areas below the insulin releasing curve decreased significantly (P<0.05). At 4 months after withdrawal of metformin treatment a reversal was observed.Conclusion: Metformin is an effective drug for PCOS, but the symptoms will recur before long after the withdrawal of metformin, which suggests that patients should keep using it during pregnancy.
Keywords:polycystic ovary syndrome  insulin resistance  metformin
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