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小儿接种狂犬病疫苗不良反应的观察及护理干预
引用本文:殷慧,杨茹怡,许萌,陈宏. 小儿接种狂犬病疫苗不良反应的观察及护理干预[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2019, 0(8): 99-103,107
作者姓名:殷慧  杨茹怡  许萌  陈宏
作者单位:上海市静安区中心医院急诊科;上海市静安区中心医院超声科;上海市静安区中心医院普外科;上海市静安区中心医院儿科
摘    要:目的探讨小儿接种狂犬病疫苗发生不良反应的观察及护理干预经验。方法回顾性分析接种狂犬病疫苗后发生不良反应的17例患儿的临床资料,总结护理要点。结果 17例患儿发生不良反应,其中局部反应3例次,过敏性皮疹5例次,过敏性紫癜1例次,血管神经性水肿1例次,高热7例次,胃肠道反应2例次。结论小儿接种狂犬病疫苗有较高的不良反应发生率,在接种全程采取相应的护理干预措施,尤其是接种后的细致观察,能极大减轻患儿不适感,提高接种依从性。

关 键 词:儿童  狂犬病疫苗  不良反应  护理干预

Observation on adverse reactions after rabies vaccine inoculation in children and its nursing intervention
YIN Hui,YANG Ruyi,XU Meng,CHEN Hong. Observation on adverse reactions after rabies vaccine inoculation in children and its nursing intervention[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2019, 0(8): 99-103,107
Authors:YIN Hui  YANG Ruyi  XU Meng  CHEN Hong
Affiliation:(Department of Emergency,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of Ultrasound,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of General Surgery,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of Pediatrics,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040)
Abstract:YIN Hui;YANG Ruyi;XU Meng;CHEN Hong(Department of Emergency,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of Ultrasound,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of General Surgery,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040;Department of Pediatrics,Jing′an District Central Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai,200040)
Keywords:children  rabies vaccine  adverse reactions  nursing intervention
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