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开腹胆囊切除术与腹腔镜胆囊切除术对呼吸功能影响的研究
引用本文:余红缨,王欣.开腹胆囊切除术与腹腔镜胆囊切除术对呼吸功能影响的研究[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),1998(1).
作者姓名:余红缨  王欣
作者单位:同济医科大学同济医院普外科
摘    要:腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC,n=30)及开腹胆囊切除术(OC,n=22)对呼吸功能的影响进行对比研究。结果显示OC组术后肺功能下降较LC组明显(P<0.05),OC组术后PH、PaO2的下降及PaCO2上升均较LC组明显(P<0.05),说明LC对患者的呼吸功能及酸碱平衡影响较小,肺功能恢复较快。

关 键 词:胆囊切除术  腹腔镜术  呼吸功能试验

Effects of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Open Cholecystectomy on Respiratory Function
Abstract:? We examined perioperative respiratory function changes in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC, n=30) and open cholecystectomy (LC,n=22). The deterioration of lung function after LC were significantly less than OC (P<0.05) and the decrease of pH, PaO2 and the increase of PaCO2 after OC also significantly less than OC. So we have the conclusion: Patient after LC, its lung function was recovered quickly, in comparison with OC. 
Keywords:MeSH  cholececystecomy  peritoneoscopy  respiratory function tests
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