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Experience of nurses in the process of donation of organs and tissues for transplant
Authors:Edvaldo Leal de Moraes  Marcelo José dos Santos  Miriam Aparecida Barbosa Merighi  Maria Cristina Komatsu Braga Massarollo
Institution:2. PhD, RN, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.;3. PhD, Professor, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.;4. PhD, Full Professor, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.;5. PhD, Associate Professor, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Abstract:

Objective

to investigate the meaning of the action of nurses in the donation process to maintain the viability of organs and tissues for transplantation.

Method

this qualitative study with a social phenomenological approach was conducted through individual interviews with ten nurses of three Organ and Tissue Procurement Services of the city of São Paulo.

Results

the experience of the nurses in the donation process was represented by the categories: obstacles experienced in the donation process, and interventions performed. The meaning of the action to maintain the viability of organs and tissues for transplantation was described by the categories: to change paradigms, to humanize the donation process, to expand the donation, and to save lives.

Final considerations

knowledge of the experience of the nurses in this process is important for healthcare professionals who work in different realities, indicating strategies to optimize the procurement of organs and tissues for transplantation.
Keywords:Nursing  Tissue and Organ Procurement  Organ Transplantation  Tissue Transplantation  Brain Death  Qualitative Research
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