妇科窥阴器不同清洗方法的效果比较

目的 比较5种不同清洗方法对窥阴器残留血迹等有机物的清洗效果.方法 取妇科小手术使用过的明显污染血迹的窥阴器400件,分成手工清洗法、超声波清洗法、全自动清洗法、人工清洗 超声波清洗法、人工清洗 全自动清洗法,并进行目测法、放大镜检测法和潜血试验检测.结果 5组窥阴器目测检测阳性率依次为5.00%、3.75%、2.50%、0、0,放大镜检测阳性率为7.50%、5.00%、3.75%,1.25%、1.25%,潜血试验检测阳性率为15.00%、12.50%、8.75%、4.00%、2.00%.结论 5种清洗方法的效果差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),人工清洗 超声波清洗法和人工清洗 全自动清洗法的清洗效果好于其他方法.

Different Cleaning Methods for Gynecological Bivalve Speculum:A Comparison of Results

OBJECTIVE To compare the effects of cleaning the bloodstain and other organic matter left on the bivalve speculum by 5 different cleaning methods.METHODS The following methods were adopted for 400 bivalve speculums with bloodstain left from gynecological operations:manual cleaning method,ultrasonic cleaning method,fully automatic cleaning method,artificial cleaning plus ultrasonic cleaning method,artificial cleaning plus fully automatic cleaning method,and the effects were detected by visual observation met...