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PTBD及PTIBS治疗胆道恶性梗阻的临床研究
引用本文:余国政,邱发凯,李超伟,张文娟,徐鲜艳.PTBD及PTIBS治疗胆道恶性梗阻的临床研究[J].现代肿瘤医学,2011,19(10):2052-2054.
作者姓名:余国政  邱发凯  李超伟  张文娟  徐鲜艳
作者单位:陕西省肿瘤医院微创介入科,陕西,西安,710061
摘    要:目的:探讨经皮经肝胆管引流术(percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage,PTBD)和经皮经肝胆管内支架引流术(percutaneous transhepatic insertion of biliary stent,PTIBS)治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的技术,疗效及并发症。方法:172例恶性胆道梗阻患者在影像监视下行PTBD或PTIBS,术后10天复查血清总胆红素和直接胆红素。结果:172例恶性胆道梗阻患者,行外引流者123例,行内外引流者34例,行胆道支架置入者15例。技术操作成功率100%。所有患者术后第10天血清总胆红素和直接胆红素明显下降,肝功能改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.005)。结论:PTBD和PTIBS是治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的有效方法,具有创伤小、操作简便、安全性高的优点。

关 键 词:恶性胆道梗阻  PTBD  PTIBS

Clinical research of PTBD and PTIBS treatment for malignant biliary obstruction
YU Guozheng,QIU Fakai,LI Chaowei,ZHANG Wenjuan,XU Xianyan.Clinical research of PTBD and PTIBS treatment for malignant biliary obstruction[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2011,19(10):2052-2054.
Authors:YU Guozheng  QIU Fakai  LI Chaowei  ZHANG Wenjuan  XU Xianyan
Institution:YU Guozheng,QIU Fakai,LI Chaowei,ZHANG Wenjuan,XU Xianyan Department of Intervention,Shaanxi Cancer Hospital,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the curative effects and complications of the treatment technology of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage(PTBD) and percutaneous transhepatic insertion of biliary stent(PTIBS) for malignant biliary obstruction.Methods: PTBD and PTIBS were done for 172 patients of malignant biliary obstruction under X-ray image.The total bilirubin and direct bilirubin were measured for all patients at 10 day after operation.Results: The outward drainage were done for 123 patients and the inward d...
Keywords:malignant biliary obstruction  PTBD  PTIBS  
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