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术前放化疗对中晚期食管癌免疫功能的影响
引用本文:左传田,刘德森,茅乃权,黄鼎铭,潘泓,谢彤,黄耀元,潘琪,杨立.术前放化疗对中晚期食管癌免疫功能的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2011,19(10):1990-1992.
作者姓名:左传田  刘德森  茅乃权  黄鼎铭  潘泓  谢彤  黄耀元  潘琪  杨立
作者单位:广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院,胸外科,广西,南宁,530021
摘    要:目的:分析术前放化疗对中晚期食管癌围手术期免疫功能的影响。方法:选取广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院2008年1月至2011年1月收治138例患者,按照治疗方法分成2组,NCRT组予以放化疗联合手术,S组予以单纯手术组。分析两组有效率、治疗前、后及手术后免疫功能变化。结果:NCRT组CD4+/CD8+及NK细胞,放化疗后均显著降低(P<0.05);术后7日,均较放化疗后显著提高(P<0.05),但总体较放化疗前显著降低(P<0.05)。两组术后7日CD4+/CD8+无显著差异,且均显著低于放化疗/术前(P<0.05);术后7日NCRT组NK细胞显著高于S组(P<0.05)。NCRT组中有效组在放化疗后,NK细胞均较前显著增高(P<0.05),CD4+/CD8+无明显改变(P>0.05)。而无效组在放化疗后,NK细胞和CD4+/CD8+均较前显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:NCRT联合手术对中晚期食管癌免疫功能有一定抑制作用,对NCRT敏感者免疫功能影响不大,却能显著降低不敏感者免疫功能。

关 键 词:术前放化疗  中晚期食管癌  免疫功能

Effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on immunity in patients with resectable adanced esophageal cancer
ZUO Chuantian,LIU Desen,MAO Naiquan,HUANG Dingming,PAN Hong,XIE Tong,HUANG Yaoyuan,PAN Qi,YANG Li.Effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on immunity in patients with resectable adanced esophageal cancer[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2011,19(10):1990-1992.
Authors:ZUO Chuantian  LIU Desen  MAO Naiquan  HUANG Dingming  PAN Hong  XIE Tong  HUANG Yaoyuan  PAN Qi  YANG Li
Institution:ZUO Chuantian,LIU Desen,MAO Naiquan,HUANG Dingming,PAN Hong,XIE Tong,HUANG Yaoyuan,PAN Qi,YANG Li Thoracic Surgery Department of the Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University,Guangxi Nanning 530021,China.
Abstract:Objective:To explore the changes of immunity function before and after neoadjuvant therapy in the treatment of resectable Advanced Esophageal Cancer(AEC).Methods: A total of 138 patients with locally advanced (T3-4NXM0) AEC were studied. They were allocated to two groups: surgery alone (S-group) or Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery (NCRT-group).Results: The function of immunity were significantly lower in AEC patients after NCRT(P<0.05),whereas,T-lynphocyte subgroup immunity were significant...
Keywords:neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy  advanced esophageal cancer  function  
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