首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        


Humoral response to different SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in orthotopic liver transplant recipients
Institution:1. Neurology Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico;2. Liver Transplant Unit and Gastroenterology Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico;3. Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico;4. Transplant Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico;5. Nursing Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico
Abstract:BackgroundThe safety and efficacy data of the different types of available vaccines is still needed. The goal of the present analysis was to evaluate the humoral response to the COVID-19 vaccines in orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) recipients.MethodsParticipants were included from February to September 2021. No prioritized vaccination roll call applied for OLT patients. Controls were otherwise healthy people. Blood samples were drawn after 15 days of the complete vaccine doses. The samples were analyzed according to the manufacturer's instructions using the Liaison XL platform from DiaSorin (DiaSorin S.p.A., Italy), and SARS-COV-2 IgG II Quant (Abbott Diagnostics, IL, USA).ResultsA total of 187 participants (133 OLT, 54 controls, median age: 60 years, 58.8% women) were included for the analysis; 74.3% had at least one comorbidity. The serologic response in OLT patients was lower than in controls (median 549 AU/mL vs. 3450 AU/mL, respectively; p = 0.001). A positive humoral response was found in 133 OLT individuals: 89.2% with BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), 60% ChAdOx1 nCOV-19 (Oxford-AstraZeneca), 76.9% with CoronaVac (Sinovac, Life Sciences, China), 55.6% Ad5-nCov (Cansino, Biologics), 68.2% Gam-COVID-Vac (Sputnik V) and 100% with mRNA-1273. In controls the serological response was 100%, except for Cansino (75%). In a multivariable model, personal history of COVID-19 and BNT162b2 inoculation were associated with the serologic response, while the use of prednisone (vs. other immunosuppressants) reduced this response.ConclusionThe serologic response to COVID-19 vaccines in OLT patients is lower than in healthy controls. The BNT162b2 vaccine was associated with a higher serologic response.
Keywords:Humoral response  Mexico  Vaccines  COVID-19  Pandemia  AIH"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0035"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Autoimmune hepatitis  ALD"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0045"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Alcoholic liver disease  CI"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0055"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"confidence intervals  COVID-19"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0065"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"coronavirus disease of 2019  COV-2 IgG II"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0075"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"SARS-COV-2 IgG II Quant Receptor-binding domain-Spike  GFR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0085"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Glomerular filtration rate  IQR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0095"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"interquartile range  INCMNSZ"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0105"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "$$":[{"#name":"italic"  "_":"Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán  mRNA"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0115"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"messenger ribonucleic acid  n"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0125"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"number  NASH"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0135"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Non-Alcoholic SteatoHepatitis  OLT"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0145"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"orthotopic liver transplant  PBC"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0155"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Primary Biliary cholangitis  PSC"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0165"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis  RBD"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0175"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Receptor-binding domain  SARS-CoV-2"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0185"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2  VHC"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"k0195"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Hepatitis C Virus
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号