| 围手术期预防性抗菌药物应用调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 黎文艺. 围手术期预防性抗菌药物应用调查分析[J]. 现代医院, 2010, 10(2): 82-84. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2010.02.040 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黎文艺 |
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| 作者单位： | 珠海市香洲区人民医院,广东珠海,519070 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查分析围手术期预防性应用抗菌药物的现状,评价用药的合理性,提高临床合理用药。方法回顾性调查分析2008年7月～12月符合围手术期要求的病例623例。结果623例围手术期患者抗菌药物使用率为96.95%,单一用药占63.72%,二联和三联分别为32.26%和4.01%。不合理用药中Ⅰ类切口为53.07%,Ⅱ类切口为60.87%。不合理用药主要表现在药物选择起点高;用药时机不合理;术后用药时间过长;用药超量;未按药物的药动学特征分次给药;药物联合用药不合理等。结论应进一步加强管理,规范应用,保证临床用药的安全、有效和经济。
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| 关 键 词： | 围手术期 预防性应用抗菌药 回顾性调查分析 |
INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBACTERIALS APPLICATION DURING PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD IN OUR HOSPITAL |
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| LI Wenyi. INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBACTERIALS APPLICATION DURING PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD IN OUR HOSPITAL[J]. Modern Hospital, 2010, 10(2): 82-84. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2010.02.040 |
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| Authors: | LI Wenyi |
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| Affiliation: | LI Wenyi The Pharmacy of Xiangzhou District People's Hospital,Zhuhai City,Guangdong Province 519070 PRC |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the current application of prophylactic antibacterials during perioperative period in our hospital,to appraise the rationality of the application and to improve the clinical antibacterials' rational use.Methods A retrospective survey in 623cases from July 2008 to December 2008.Results The antibacterials application ratio of the 623 cases during perioperative period is 96.95%,including 63.72% of the monotherapy,32.26% of the double-therapy and 4.01% of the triple-therapy.Irrational appli... |
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| Keywords: | Perioperative period Prophylactic antibacterials Retrospective investigation and analysis |
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