| 城市和农村婴儿身长、体重生长模式的差异 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨珉,黄果,郑德元,钱幼琼,吴康敏,李永芳,唐世芳.城市和农村婴儿身长、体重生长模式的差异[J].四川大学学报(医学版),1989(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨珉 黄果 郑德元 钱幼琼 吴康敏 李永芳 唐世芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 华西医大卫生统计学教研室
(杨珉)，华西医大儿科学教研室
(黄果，郑德元，钱幼琼，吴康敏，李永芳)，华西医大儿科学教研室(唐世芳) |
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| 摘 要： | 纵向观察595例农村婴儿和337例城市婴儿的身长、体重变化,用Count曲线分别拟合不同性别、不同喂养方式下的身长、体重均值,并作城乡间比较。结果显示,曲线拟合效果甚好,初始身长水平农村婴儿高于城市,母乳喂养儿尤甚,但生长加速度低于城市婴儿。初始体重水平城乡差异无显著性意义,但线性生长速度城市婴儿更快。主要原因为城市婴儿辅食添加状况明显优于农村。
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| 关 键 词： | 纵向观察 身长 体重 Count曲线 比较 城市婴儿 农村婴儿 |
DIFFERENCES IN LENGTH AND WEIGHT GROWTH PATTERNS BETWEEN URBAN AND RURAL INFANTS |
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| Yang Min,Huang Guo,Zheng Deyuan,Qian Youqiong,Wu Kangmin,Li Yongfang Tang Shifang.DIFFERENCES IN LENGTH AND WEIGHT GROWTH PATTERNS BETWEEN URBAN AND RURAL INFANTS[J].Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences,1989(2). |
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| Authors: | Yang Min Huang Guo Zheng Deyuan Qian Youqiong Wu Kangmin Li Yongfang Tang Shifang |
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| Institution: | Yang Min;Huang Guo;Zheng Deyuan;Qian Youqiong;Wu Kangmin;Li Yongfang Tang Shifang Department of Health Statistics Department of pediatrics |
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| Abstract: | Mixed longitudinal data of length andweight growth from 595 rural and 337 urbaninfants were analysed. Count models werefitted to the means of length and weight indifferent ages, sexes and feedings separately.The curve fitting to the data was rathersatisfactory. Comparison of model parametersbetween urban and rural infants suggestedthat rural infants had a higher length levelat birth but lower accelerative growth after-wards than urban ones, which was evenmore obvious in breast-fed infants.The dif-ference in birth weight between them was notsignificant; and the urban infants had a fas-ter linear growth velocity than rural ones.These results might be caused by the factthat food supplementing in urban infants wassignificantly earlier and better than in ruralones. |
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| Keywords: | Longitudinal observation Length Weight Count curve Comparison Rural infants Urban infants |
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