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大网膜移植促进股骨头血运的实验和临床研究
引用本文:金明熙,金耀清,王继铭,任继尧,刘汉卿. 大网膜移植促进股骨头血运的实验和临床研究[J]. 中国医科大学学报, 1985, 0(2)
作者姓名:金明熙  金耀清  王继铭  任继尧  刘汉卿
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科(金明熙,金耀清,王继铭,任继尧),中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科(刘汉卿)
摘    要:应用狗作了阻断股骨头血运后植入带血管蒂大网膜,观察股骨头的血运变化的实验。观察到大网膜不仅能生存于股骨头内,且能与股骨头建立循环促进股骨头血运。而单纯股骨头钻孔不能增加股骨头血运。游离大网膜移植术应用于临床,治疗了28例小儿股骨头缺血坏死,术后1个半月囊肿影消失,术后2—3个月可看到骨骺发育;术后半年左右关节软骨下出现正常骨小梁影象。

关 键 词:大网膜  移植术  股骨头缺血坏死  血运循环  

EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL STUDY OF TRANSPLANTATION OF THE GREATER MENTUM FOR IMPROVING THE BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE FEMORAL HEAD
Jin Mingxi,et al. EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL STUDY OF TRANSPLANTATION OF THE GREATER MENTUM FOR IMPROVING THE BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE FEMORAL HEAD[J]. Journal of China Medical University, 1985, 0(2)
Authors:Jin Mingxi  et al
Abstract:The changes in blood supply of, the femoral hcadshave been observed in dogs after operation of transplantation of the greater omentum with blood vessel loop to the head with the normal blood supply obstructed. It has been found that the omentum can not only survive in the head of femoral but also cstablish circulationwith the femoral to improve the blood supply, which can't be enhanced by drilling holes on the head alone. Twenty eight cases of children with avascular necorsis of femoral head have been cured with this operation. The cyst sign disappeared in X-ray picture one and a half month after operation. The growth of the epiphysis also can be found two to three months after operation. Six months later, normal osteamebas appeared under the articular cartilage in the X-ray.
Keywords:Greater omentum Transplantation Avascular necrosis of femoral head Blood supply circulation
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