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Dialysis‐linked complaints and burdens of illness on patient and spouse as predictors of survival in end‐stage renal disease patients with home hemodialysis: a 10‐year follow‐up study
Authors:Marie‐Louise Ekelund  Kerstin Westman  Sven Ingmar Andersson
Abstract:Participants were 40 persons from a group of 44 end‐stage renal disease patients in southern Sweden who in 1985 received home hemodialysis under the auspices of a hospital renal unit, together with their spouses (n = 35). At a 10‐year follow‐up, 15 of the patients had died and 25 had survived. Univariate log rank tests of the influence of physical and demographic factors, the patient's dialysis‐linked complaints and the burdens of the illness indicated the most important predictors of 10‐year survival to be the patient's age, severity of the illness, the patient's dialysis‐linked complaints (notably that of itching), and the burdens of the patient's disease on the spouse (particularly burdens of a sexual character). Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:home hemodialysis  stress in patients and spouses  itching  sexuality  survival
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