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血液透析患者的焦虑抑郁分析
引用本文:黄燕林,王明军,林剑珊,滕艳娟,缪丽春,李浩宇,龙娟凤,符娟珍.血液透析患者的焦虑抑郁分析[J].南方护理学报,2009,16(10):68-69.
作者姓名:黄燕林  王明军  林剑珊  滕艳娟  缪丽春  李浩宇  龙娟凤  符娟珍
作者单位:[1]广西医科大学第一附属医院肾内科,广西南宁530021 [2]广西医科大学研究生院,广西南宁530021
基金项目:广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费课题基金 
摘    要:目的探讨血液透析患者焦虑和抑郁的发生情况。方法选择84例尿毒症血液透析患者,采用焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)和抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评估。结果84例血液透析患者中发生焦虑55例,占65%,发生抑郁73例,占87%。不同年龄段的患者焦虑总粗分、抑郁严重指数差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。中年组和老年组患者焦虑和抑郁程度较青年组严重(P〈0.05)。结论血液透析患者的焦虑和抑郁的发生率较高,尤其是中、老年患者。

关 键 词:血液透析  焦虑  抑郁  心理护理

An Analysis of Anxiety and Depression on the Patients with Hemodialysis
HUANG Yan-lin,WANG Ming-jun,LIN Jian-shan,TENG Yan-juan,MIAO Li-chun,LI Hao-yu,LONG Juan-feng,FU Juan-zhen.An Analysis of Anxiety and Depression on the Patients with Hemodialysis[J].Nanfang Journal of Nursing,2009,16(10):68-69.
Authors:HUANG Yan-lin  WANG Ming-jun  LIN Jian-shan  TENG Yan-juan  MIAO Li-chun  LI Hao-yu  LONG Juan-feng  FU Juan-zhen
Institution:1.The First Affiliated Hospital;Guangxi Medical University;Nanning 530021;China;2.School of Graduate;China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the incidence of anxiety and depression on the patients with hemodialysis.Methods Data from Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale of 84 patients with hemodialysis were analyzed.Results Among of 65%(55/84) of patients was anxiety and 87%(73/84) of patients was depression.Raw score of anxiety and the severity index of de-pression were significantly different(P<0.05) in different ages of the patients.The extent of anxiety and depression were more serious in the mid...
Keywords:hemodialysis  anxiety  depression  psychological nursing  
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