Short Communication: In Vitro Fertilization in Patients with Ovarian Endometrioma |
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| Authors: | Rosana Maria dos Reis Isabel Leal Azevedo Corrêa Alexandre Gonçalves De Ângelo Luis Alberto Manetta Marcos Dias de Moura Rui Alberto Ferriani |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Avenida dos Bandeirantes, 3900, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil |
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| Abstract: | PURPOSE: To assess the influence of ovarian endometrioma during IVF. METHODS: Patients were submitted to cystectomy by the laparoscopic route for exeresis of ovarian endometrioma. Group I (n = 28) consisted of patients without ovarian endometrioma and group II (n = 14) consisted of patients with recurrence of ovarian endometrioma during IVF. RESULTS: Fertilization and cleavage rates were higher in group I and the pregnancy rate per transfer was similar in the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: The presence of endometrioma during IVF causes a worsening of oocyte fertilization and embryo cleavage but does not affect the pregnancy rate per transfer. |
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| Keywords: | Endometrioma in vitro fertilization ovarian cystectomy ovulation induction |
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