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院外追踪健康教育对提高心血管疾病患者遵医行为的影响
引用本文:陆舞英,谢桂香,金晓红.院外追踪健康教育对提高心血管疾病患者遵医行为的影响[J].中国实用护理杂志,2008,24(36):45-47.
作者姓名:陆舞英  谢桂香  金晓红
作者单位:南京中医药大学附属泰州医院,225300
摘    要:目的 探讨院外追踪健康教育对心血管疾病患者遵医行为的影响.方法 将80例出院心血管疾病患者随机分为对照组和追踪组各40例.对照组只做出院指导,追踪组给予出院指导和院外追踪健康教育.追踪健康教育1年后对2组患者遵医行为包括治疗性生活方式改变及再次住院率、死亡率进行调查.结果 追踪组与对照组出院后1年内遵医行为及再次住院率、死亡率比较,差异有统计学意义.P<0.01,P<0.05,追踪组遵医行为显著好于对照组.结论 心血管疾病患者院外追踪健康教育是提高患者遵医行为的有力措施.

关 键 词:心血管疾病  健康教育  出院患者  遵医行为  治疗性生活方式改变

Study of follow up health education on promoting cardio-vascular patients' compliance with doctor's advices after leaving hospital
LU Wu-ying,XIE Gui-xiang,JIN Xiao-hong.Study of follow up health education on promoting cardio-vascular patients' compliance with doctor's advices after leaving hospital[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2008,24(36):45-47.
Authors:LU Wu-ying  XIE Gui-xiang  JIN Xiao-hong
Abstract:Objectives To explore the effects of follow-up health edueation of cardio-vascular patients outside hospital on their compliance with doctor's advices.Methods Eighty cardio-vagcular patients were selected and divided randomly into the control group and the follow-up group with 40 cases in each group.The patients of the control group were siren instmcfons only before leaving hospital while those of the follow-up group received follow-up health education as well as the leaving-hospitsl insuuctions.Investigations were carried out one year after follow-up health education in the two groups' compliance with doctor's advices including their thempeutic changes of lifestyle,re-admittance to hospital and mortality.Results Signitlcant differences were found between the follow-up gtonp and the control group in respect of the pationts' compliance with doctor's advices,re-admittance to hospital and mortality,P<0.01,P<0.05.The complialice with doctor's advices in the follow-up group Wag obviously better than that of the control group.Conclusions The follow-up health education can be an effective way for promoting the cardio-vascular patients' compliance with doctor's advice after leaving hospital.
Keywords:Cardio-vagcular disease  Health education  Patients leaving hospital  Compliance with doctor's advice  Therapeutic changes of lifestyle
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