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ABO血型正反定型不符标准操作规程的建立与应用
引用本文:朱培元,唐雯,相晓,栾建凤. ABO血型正反定型不符标准操作规程的建立与应用[J]. 临床误诊误治, 2011, 24(8): 9-11
作者姓名:朱培元  唐雯  相晓  栾建凤
作者单位:南京军区南京总医院输血科,南京,210002
基金项目:全军"十一五"科技攻关项目,南京军区医学科技创新重点资助项目
摘    要:目的探讨ABO血型正反定型不符标准操作规程的建立。方法我院2010年10月~2011年4月检出14例正反定型不符样本,按ABO血型正反定型不符的标准操作规程进行处理,包括重新测试,核查标本、试剂,复习临床资料、分类和验证等。结果 14例正反定型不符问题均得到解决。4例因技术原因所致,经过重新测试,核查样本和试剂,仔细判读结果,得到解决。余分别系多发性骨髓瘤等疾病(3例)、ABO亚型(2例)、同种异基因造血干细胞移植(2例)、先天性抗体缺乏(1例)、输异型血(1例)、cisAB型(1例)等导致。结论建立处理ABO血型正反定型不符的标准操作规程有助于规范疑难血型的鉴定过程,提高输血安全性。

关 键 词:ABO血型系统  血型鉴定和交叉配血  标准操作规程

Establishment and Application of Standard Operating Procedure for Discrepancy of Forward and Reverse ABO Typing
ZHU Pei-yuan,TANG Wen,XIANG Xiao,LUAN Jian-feng. Establishment and Application of Standard Operating Procedure for Discrepancy of Forward and Reverse ABO Typing[J]. Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy, 2011, 24(8): 9-11
Authors:ZHU Pei-yuan  TANG Wen  XIANG Xiao  LUAN Jian-feng
Affiliation:ZHU Pei-yuan,TANG Wen,XIANG Xiao,LUAN Jian-feng(Department of Blood Transfusion,Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Area Command,Nanjing 210002,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the establishment of standard operating procedure(SOP) for discrepancy of forward and reverse ABO typing.Methods 14 blood samples of discrepant forward and reverse ABO typing were detected from October 2010 to April 2011 in our hospital.A SOP was used to treat the samples,including repeat testing,rechecking samples and reagents,and reviewing the clinical data,categorization and verification.Results All the 14 samples were resolved.4 samples caused by technical problems were treated ...
Keywords:ABO blood group system  Blood typing and crossmatching  Standard operating procedure  
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