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Effect of 1,4-dioxanyl substitution on the adrenergic activity of some standard α-adrenoreceptor agents
Authors:Christopher B. Chapleo   John C. Doxey   Peter L. Myers   Malcolm Myers   Colin F. C. Smith  Michael R. Stillings
Abstract:A preliminary communication reported on the pharmacology of the potent partial α2-agonist (2-(1,4-benzodioxan-6-ylamino)-2-imidazoline, a 1,4-dioxan derivative of clonidine. Its degree of agonism/antagonism depended upon the peripheral or central α2-adrenoreceptor system studied. It was of interest to discover whether a similar substitution of the 1,4-dioxan moiety in other standard α-adrenergic agents would similarly produce high affinity compounds of complex pharmacological profile. The same substitution when introduced into guanfacine, fenmetazole and tolazoline resulted in unpredictable changes in profile with a reduction in α-affinity.
Keywords:α  2-adrenoreceptors   antagonism   agonism   clonidine derivatives   1,4-dioxan derivatives
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