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儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治304例临床分析与防治
引用本文:康全清,郑国玺,张向红,汪立. 儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治304例临床分析与防治[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2003, 11(4): 220-222
作者姓名:康全清  郑国玺  张向红  汪立
作者单位:西安交通大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉科,陕西,西安,710004
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金 (2 0 0 2C2 4 1 )
摘    要:[目的]探讨儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治的原因及预防。[方法]收集分析耳鼻咽喉科38年间儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治304例的资料。[结果]重视病史及体征变化是防止误诊的主要措施。x线检查在诊断中必不可少。[结论]临床医师应意识到呼吸道异物的危害性,一旦误诊误治,会造成不良后果。

关 键 词:呼吸道异物 误诊 儿童
文章编号:1008-6579(2003)04-0220-03
修稿时间:2003-03-16

The clinical analysis and prevention of misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for foreign bodies in children''s respiratory track in 304 cases
KANG Quan qing,ZHENG Guo xi,ZHANG Xiang hong,WANG li.. The clinical analysis and prevention of misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for foreign bodies in children''s respiratory track in 304 cases[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2003, 11(4): 220-222
Authors:KANG Quan qing  ZHENG Guo xi  ZHANG Xiang hong  WANG li.
Abstract:To discuss the reasons and preventions of the misdiagnosis and erroneous treatments for the foreign bodies in children's respiratory tracks. To accumulate and analyze such 304 cases in our department during 38 years since 1965. The main measure was to pay attention to the medical history and objective sign changes. X ray exam was necessary for the diagnosis. [Conclusion] The clinical doctor should realize the hazard of foreign bodies in respiratory track, once misdiagnosing and giving erroneous treatments, the harmful consequences will be got.
Keywords:foreign bodies in respiratory track  misdiagnosis  children
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