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MIA PaCa-Ⅱ胰腺癌细胞系神经转移动物模型建立的实验研究
引用本文:丁兆军,孟令新,陈希平,迟玉华,孟芹,李强,史玉荣,郝希山.MIA PaCa-Ⅱ胰腺癌细胞系神经转移动物模型建立的实验研究[J].实用肿瘤杂志,2009,24(2):118-120.
作者姓名:丁兆军  孟令新  陈希平  迟玉华  孟芹  李强  史玉荣  郝希山
作者单位:1. 日照市人民医院肿瘤科,日照市肿瘤治疗中心,山东,日照,272826
2. 天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院腹部肿瘤科,天津,300060
3. 天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院国家肿瘤学"211工程"中心实验室,天津,300060
摘    要:目的建立MIA PaCa-Ⅱ人胰腺癌细胞系裸鼠胰腺原位移植瘤模型并观察神经侵袭情况。方法将MIA PaCa-Ⅱ细胞行裸鼠背部皮下接种,建立高转移特性胰腺癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤模型,然后将高转移性移植瘤组织接种于裸鼠胰腺被膜下,分别于4周、6周和8周处死裸鼠行移植瘤组织解剖和病理学检查,测量移植瘤大小和重量,并用HE和银染方法观察神经侵袭情况。结果MIA PaCa-Ⅱ细胞裸鼠皮下接种成瘤率为100.0%(10/10),皮下移植瘤呈局限性生长,无脏器和神经转移。原位移植4周、6周和8周后,胰腺癌原位移植瘤成瘤率均为100.0%(10/10),神经转移率分别为50.0%(5/10)、80.0%(8/10)和60.0%(6/10),并可见多个脏器转移,以肝脏、肝门淋巴结、胃窦转移和腹膜播散多见。结论人胰腺癌细胞系MIA PaCa-Ⅱ裸鼠胰腺原位移植瘤模型为一较理想的"拟人"神经浸润转移模型,可用于胰腺癌体内嗜神经性机制的研究。

关 键 词:胰腺肿瘤/病理学  疾病模型  动物  肿瘤转移  肿瘤种植  肿瘤浸润  神经系统/病理学

Establishment of human pancreatic cancer model with perineural invasion in nude mice
Institution:DING Zhao-jun,MENG Ling-xin,CHEN Xi-ping,et al (Department of Oncology, Rizhao People's Hospital, Rizhao, 276826, China)
Abstract:Objective To establish human pancreatic cancer model with perineural invasion in nude mice. Methods Human pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-Ⅱ cells were inoculated subcutaneously in nude mice,then transplanted orthotopically into pancreas. Morphological and biological features, metastasis and nerve invasion of the transplanted tumor were studied after 4,6 and 8 weeks. Results The successful rate of orthotopic implantation of pancreatic cancer was 100.0% . The rate of nerve invasion was 50. 0%,80. 0% and 60. 0% after 4,6 and 8 weeks of transplantation. Conclusion Orthotopic human pancreatic cancer model with perineural invasion has been successfully established in nude mice.
Keywords:pancreatic neoplasms/pathology  disease models  animal  neoplasm metastasis  neoplasm seeding  neoplasm invasiveness  nervous system/pathology
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