| 地塞米松复合氟哌啶预防腹腔镜手术后病人恶心呕吐的疗效观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 伍崇俊,陈秀娥.地塞米松复合氟哌啶预防腹腔镜手术后病人恶心呕吐的疗效观察[J].现代医药卫生,2010,26(15):2290-2291. |
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| 作者姓名： | 伍崇俊 陈秀娥 |
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| 作者单位： | 东安县人民医院麻醉科,湖南,东安,425900 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:观察地塞米松、氟哌啶、地塞米松+氟哌啶、生理盐水4组用药方式在预防腹腔镜手术后恶心、呕吐的疗效.方法:将120例病人随机分为4组(n=30),在麻醉诱导前分别经静脉注射地塞米松10 mg(Ⅰ组)、氟哌啶2.5 mg(Ⅱ组)、地塞米松10 mg+氟哌啶2.5 mg(Ⅲ组)和生理盐水对照组(Ⅳ组),观察术后病人恶心呕吐、发热、描述词量表评分情况.结果: Ⅰ组有利于降低术后发热率,Ⅱ组恶心、呕吐率下降(P<0.05), Ⅲ组发热率、描述词量表评分及呕吐次数明显下降(P<0.05).结论:复合应用地塞米松+氟哌啶在预防腹腔镜手术后病人恶心呕吐和降低术后体温具有明显效果.
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| 关 键 词： | 地塞米松 氟哌啶 腹腔镜 恶心呕吐 |
Effective observation of dexamethasone combined with droperidol for preventing nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic operation |
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| WU Chong-jun
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CHEN Xiu-e.Effective observation of dexamethasone combined with droperidol for preventing nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic operation[J].Modern Medicine Health,2010,26(15):2290-2291. |
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| Authors: | WU Chong-jun CHEN Xiu-e |
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| Institution: | ( Dongan County People＇s Hospital, Dongan , Hunan 425900, China) |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Dexamethasone Droperidol Laparoscope Nausea and vomiting |
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