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慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动系统功能异常及其对活动耐力和预后的影响
引用本文:祝青腾,罗勇,徐卫国.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动系统功能异常及其对活动耐力和预后的影响[J].国际呼吸杂志,2008,28(23):1452-1455.
作者姓名:祝青腾  罗勇  徐卫国
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院呼吸内科,200092
摘    要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)不仅表现为肺功能异常,而且可引起显著的全身效应,其中运动系统功能障碍,尤其是骨骼肌功能障碍与骨质疏松非常普遍.本篇综述综合了近年来国内外有关COPD患者运动系统功能异常的研究成果,对认识COPD是一系统性疾病,以及患者的病情评估、治疗及预后有重要意义.

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  运动系统  骨骼肌  骨质疏松症

Dysfunction of locomotor system in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its influence on exercise tolerance and prognosis
ZHU Qing-teng,LUO Yong,XU Wei-guo.Dysfunction of locomotor system in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its influence on exercise tolerance and prognosis[J].International Journal of Respiration,2008,28(23):1452-1455.
Authors:ZHU Qing-teng  LUO Yong  XU Wei-guo
Abstract:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)not only affects the lungs.but also produces significant system effects,especially skeletal muscle wasting and osteoporosis in locomotor system.This article reviews the latest advances in the dysfunction of locomotor system and its influence on exercise tolerance and prognosis in COPD.And a better understanding of the system effects of COPD can facilitate the assessment and treatment as well as the prognosis of the patients.
Keywords:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Locomotor system  Skeletal muscle  Osteoporosis
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