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Interpersonal relations in nursing: a philosophical-ethical analysis of the work of Hildegard E. Peplau
Authors:Chris Gastmans PhD
Institution:Assistant Professor, Center for Biomedical Ethics and Law, Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:Interpersonal relations in nursing: a philosophical-ethical analysis of the work of Hildegard E. Peplau ¶ Nursing typically has been viewed as a moral practice, for instance by new developments in the ethics of care. Nevertheless, many philosophical-ethical presuppositions of nursing theories remain to be clarified. This paper presents a philosophical-ethical analysis of the work of Hildegard E. Peplau. Analysis of the philosophical-ethical background of Peplau's works illuminates a view on nursing practice that is relevant today. Three main components are analysed more deeply, i.e. the professionalization of nursing, the philosophical underpinnings of Peplau's view on nursing science, and the nurse–patient relationship as the central event in nursing.
Keywords:H  E  Peplau  nursing philosophy  nursing ethics  phenomenology  interpersonal relations  professionalization  nursing science  nurse–patient relationship
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