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小儿甲状舌管囊肿和瘘手术成败分析
引用本文:胡友主,华尧楷. 小儿甲状舌管囊肿和瘘手术成败分析[J]. 岭南现代临床外科, 2000, 0(3)
作者姓名:胡友主  华尧楷
作者单位:暨南大学医学院第一附属医院小儿外科 510630(胡友主),暨南大学医学院第一附属医院小儿外科 510630(华尧楷)
摘    要:目的 总结分析小儿先天性甲状舌管囊肿和瘘手术成败原因。方法 18例甲状腺舌囊肿和瘘病例。均行甲状腺舌囊肿和瘘切除术。随访1~3年。结果 全部治愈,随访期间均无复发。结论 应尽早在感染发生前行正规Sistrunk's手术,特别强调舌骨中段切除及术中舌骨以上囊肿或瘘管探查与切除。

关 键 词:甲状舌管囊肿  甲状舌管瘘  儿童

Analysis of managing Thyroglossal Cyst and Thyroglossal Fistula in Children
Hu Youzhu,Hua YaokaiDepartment,of Pediatric Surgery,The first Affiliated Hospital,Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou. Analysis of managing Thyroglossal Cyst and Thyroglossal Fistula in Children[J]. Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery, 2000, 0(3)
Authors:Hu Youzhu  Hua YaokaiDepartment  of Pediatric Surgery  The first Affiliated Hospital  Medical College of Jinan University  Guangzhou
Affiliation:Hu Youzhu,Hua YaokaiDepartment,of Pediatric Surgery,The first Affiliated Hospital,Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510630
Abstract:Objective To review the successful and failed experience in managing thyroglossal cyst and thyroglossal fistula in children. Methods In the passed three years, 18 patients with thyroglossal cyst and thyroglossal fistula were admitted with a mean age of 8 years.There were 11 boys and 7 girls.Of them,5 children whose first operation performed in other hospital had recurrence of thyroglossal fistula. All cases underwent resection of thyroglossal cyst and thyroglossal fistula with a follow-up period of 1 to 3 years. Results All cases cured and none recurred after the resection. Conclusions The early Sistrunk's operation is preferred before cysts infected. Especially the resection of the middle segment of hyoid and the cyst and/or fistula upperhyoid is crucial.
Keywords:thyroglossal cyst  thyroglossal fistula  children
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