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抑癌基因RASSF1A mRNA在胃癌中的表达及临床意义
引用本文:任希才,姜相君. 抑癌基因RASSF1A mRNA在胃癌中的表达及临床意义[J]. 陕西肿瘤医学, 2011, 0(3): 501-504
作者姓名:任希才  姜相君
作者单位:青岛大学医学院附属青岛市市立医院,山东青岛266011
摘    要:目的:检测抑癌基因RASSF1A mRNA在胃癌中的表达情况,探讨RASSF1A在胃癌发生发展中的作用及临床意义。方法:采用实时荧光定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)分别检测40例胃癌及40例配对的癌旁组织(距癌2 cm)和40例配对远离胃癌的手术切缘正常组织(距癌5cm以上)RASSF1A mRNA的表达水平。结果:RASSF1A mRNA在胃癌中表达的阳性率(35%)显著低于癌旁组织(87.5%)和正常组织(100%)(P均〈0.05),癌旁组织明显低于正常组织(P〈0.05),且早期胃癌RASSF1A mRNA表达明显高于进展期胃癌(P〈0.05)。结论:在原发性胃癌组织中,RASSF1A mRNA表达明显缺失或低下,且与胃癌临床分期显著相关。

关 键 词:实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)  RASSF1A  胃癌

Clinical significance and the expression level of RASSF1A mRNA in patients with gastric cancer
REN Xi-cai,JIANG Xiang-jun. Clinical significance and the expression level of RASSF1A mRNA in patients with gastric cancer[J]. Shaanxi Oncology Medicine, 2011, 0(3): 501-504
Authors:REN Xi-cai  JIANG Xiang-jun
Affiliation:Department of Gastroenterology,The Affiliated Qingdao Municipal Hospital,Medical College,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266011,China.
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the expression level of RASSF1A mRNA in gastric cancer,and to study its function and clinical significance in gastric cancer development and progression.Methods:Real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was used to detect mRNA of RASSF1A in 40 cases of gastric carcinoma,40 paired adjacent gastric carcinoma(2cm from carcinoma),and 40 surgical marginal normal gastric mucosa tissues.Results:RASSF1A mRNA was obviously lower expressed in gastric cancer tissue(35%) compared to adjacent normal gastric tissue(87.5%)(P0.05)and normal gastric mucosa tissues(100%)(P0.05).Furthermore,RASSF1A mRNA was lower expressed in advanced gastric cancer compared to early gastric cancer(P0.05).Conclusion:RASSF1A mRNA was obviously lower expressed in gastric cancer tissue,and it had relationship with the clinical staging of gastric cancer.
Keywords:real-time PCR  RASSF1A  gastric cancer
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