腹腔镜肝癌根治术的热点与未来发展

随着腹腔镜肝切除技术的发展与推广，腹腔镜肝切除中的一些难点，如术中出血的控制、解剖性肝切除、巨大肝癌切除、腹腔镜下联合肝脏分割与门静脉支结扎的二步肝切除术(ALPPS)等方面均基本解决。术中超声与荧光染色技术也得到普及。本文就上述问题做一概述，并对腹腔镜肝切除未来发展提出思路，以进一步推动我国腹腔镜肝切除的技术进步。

Trends and hotspots of future laparoscopic liver resection

With the development and promotion of laparoscopic technology in liver resection, some difficulties have been solved basically, including control of intraoperative bleeding, anatomical hepatectomy, liver resection for huge tumor, combined liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) etc.. In addition, intraoperative ultrasound and fluorescent staining techniques have also gained popularity. This article summarized all of above issues and proposed the trends of future laparoscopic liver resection, so as to promote the technical progress of laparoscopic liver resection in China.