Patient questionnaires in primary health care. Validation of items used in asthma care. |
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Authors: | M Lindberg J Ahlner T Ekstr?m M M?ller |
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Affiliation: | Department of Medicine and Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Link?pings University, Sweden. Malou.Lindberg@lio.se |
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Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate each item in a patient questionnaire for the purpose of investigating whether the validity of each item is acceptable. DESIGN: The questionnaire was completed by the patients at an ordinary follow-up visit for their asthma, and within 1 week a nurse interviewed them by telephone with the aim of analysing the validity of each item through the use of predetermined criteria. SETTINGS: Patients with asthma in primary health care settings in Sweden. STUDY PARTICIPANTS: Fifty-one patients were consecutively included from three different primary health care units. RESULTS: Nine of 13 items had an acceptable validity. The four items that were not found to have acceptable validity were developed further. CONCLUSION: Evaluating each item in a questionnaire by means of interviews with the specific patient population is a useful method of assuring that the intention of the patient questionnaire has been met. |
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Keywords: | asthma interview quality improvement questionnaire validation |
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