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卡介菌多糖核酸的抗炎和抗过敏作用
引用本文:刘桂珍,姜志平,吴晋湘,张晓红,黄志壮,胡长平.卡介菌多糖核酸的抗炎和抗过敏作用[J].中国药理学通报,2004,20(10):1177-1181.
作者姓名:刘桂珍  姜志平  吴晋湘  张晓红  黄志壮  胡长平
作者单位:1. 中南大学药学院药理学系,湖南,长沙,410078
2. 湖南斯奇生物制药有限公司,湖南,长沙,410002
摘    要:目的 研究卡介菌多糖核酸 (BCG PSN)的抗炎、抗过敏作用。方法 观察对磷酸组胺所致豚鼠皮肤瘙痒的影响 ;采用二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀及角叉菜胶所致大鼠足跖肿胀实验观察抗炎作用 ;以 2 ,4 二硝基氟苯所致小鼠皮肤迟发型变态反应、大鼠同种被动皮肤过敏反应及小鼠异种被动皮肤过敏反应 ,探讨抗过敏作用。结果 豚鼠隔日肌内注射BCG PSN(0 1,0 2 ,0 4mg·kg-1) 3wk ,对磷酸组胺所致皮肤瘙痒无明显影响。小鼠隔日肌内注射BCG PSN(0 15 ,0 30 ,0 6 0mg·kg-1) 3wk ,可剂量依赖性地抑制二甲苯所致耳廓肿胀和耳异种被动皮肤过敏反应 ,高剂量时也可显著抑制 2 ,4 二硝基氟苯诱导的迟发型变态反应。大鼠隔日肌内注射BCG PSN(0 1,0 2 ,0 4mg·kg-1) 3wk ,可剂量依赖性地抑制角叉菜胶所致足跖肿胀和同种被动皮肤过敏反应。收稿日期 :2 0 0 3 -12 -2 4,修回日期 :2 0 0 4-0 2 -12作者简介 :刘桂珍 ( 1965 -) ,女 ,主管实验师 ,研究方向 :心血管药理学。Tel:0 73 1 2 3 5 5 0 77;胡长平 ( 1969-) ,男 ,博士 ,副教授 ,通迅作者 ,研究方向 :心血管药理学 ,Tel:0 73 1 2 3 5 5 0 77,E mail:huchangping2 0 0 1@yahoo .com .cn结论 BCG PSN对急性炎症、速发型变态反应和迟发型变态反应具有抑制作用。

关 键 词:卡介菌多糖核酸  抗炎  抗过敏
文章编号:1001-1978(2004)10-1177-05
修稿时间:2003年12月24

Anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects of polysaccharide nucleic acid fraction of bacillus calmette guerin
LIU Gui-zhen,JIANG Zhi-ping,WU Jin-xiang,ZHANG Xiao-hong,HUANG Zhi-zhuang,HU Chang-ping.Anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects of polysaccharide nucleic acid fraction of bacillus calmette guerin[J].Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin,2004,20(10):1177-1181.
Authors:LIU Gui-zhen  JIANG Zhi-ping  WU Jin-xiang  ZHANG Xiao-hong  HUANG Zhi-zhuang  HU Chang-ping
Affiliation:LIU Gui-zhen1,JIANG Zhi-ping2,WU Jin-xiang1,ZHANG Xiao-hong1,HUANG Zhi-zhuang1,HU Chang-ping1
Abstract:Aim To study the anti-inflammator y and antiallergic effects of polysaccharide nucleic acid fraction of bacillus cal mette guerin (BCG-PSN). Methods Effect of BCG-PSN on itch thr eshold of guinea pigs caused by phosphoric acid histamine, ear oedema of mice ca used by xylene, carrageenan-induced hind paw oedema in rats, delayed hypersensi tivity reaction induced by 2,4-dinitroflurobenzene in mice, homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats and heterologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in mice were investigated. BCG-PSN was administered intramuscularly every other d ay for three weeks. Results BCG-PSN(0.1,0.2,0.4 mg·kg -1) had no effect on itch threshold of guinea pigs caused by phosphoric aci d histamine. In mice, BCG-PSN(0.15,0.30,0.60 mg·kg -1) significant ly inhibited ear oedema caused by xylene and heterologous passive cutaneous anap hylaxis in a dose-dependent manner. BCG-PSN at the dose of 0.60 mg·kg -1 also significantly inhibited delayed hypersensitivity reaction induced by 2,4 -dinitroflurobenzene in mice. In rats, BCG-PSN(0.1,0.2,0.4 mg·kg -1 )significantly inhibited carrageenan-induced hind paw oedema and homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. Conclusion BCG-PSN inhibites ac ute inflammation, immediate type allergy and delayed type allergy.
Keywords:polysaccharide nucleic acid fraction of bacillus calme tte guerin (BCG-PSN)  anti-inflammatory  antiallergic effects
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