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基于MBF参数模型的安全完整性等级定量评估
引用本文:马奔,孙自强. 基于MBF参数模型的安全完整性等级定量评估[J]. 医学教育探索, 2016, 0(1): 97-103
作者姓名:马奔  孙自强
作者单位:华东理工大学化工过程先进控制和优化技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237,华东理工大学化工过程先进控制和优化技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237
基金项目:上海市重点学科建设基金(B504)
摘    要:介绍了安全完整性等级验证的相关内容,并对系统发生危险失效因素进行分析;在引入MBF(Multiple Beta Factor)参数模型的基础上,定量计算系统发生共因失效的概率,并研究系统发生独立危险失效的概率及其影响;最后给出应用实例进行验证。结果表明:本文方法不仅更接近工业生产中安全仪表系统冗余结构的实际情况,也大大简化了计算,弥补了马尔可夫模型法分析计算过程复杂的缺陷。

关 键 词:安全完整性等级  MBF参数模型  马尔可夫模型  共因失效
收稿时间:2015-04-21

Quantitative Assessment of Safety Integrity Levels Based on MBF Model
MA Ben and SUN Zi-qiang. Quantitative Assessment of Safety Integrity Levels Based on MBF Model[J]. Researches in Medical Education, 2016, 0(1): 97-103
Authors:MA Ben and SUN Zi-qiang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Process Control and Optimization Technology, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China and Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Process Control and Optimization Technology, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:This paper introduces the safety integrity level verification and analyzes the dangerous failure factors of the considered system.By using MBF parameter model,this paper quantitatively calculates the probability of common cause failure of the system.Moreover,the impact of independent failure probability for the safety instrument system is analyzed.Finally,the application example shows that the proposed method is not only closer to the actual redundant structure of safety instrument system in the industrial production,but also greatly simplifies the calculation and deals with the shortcoming of Markov model with complicated calculating procedure.
Keywords:safety integrity levels  MBF parameter model  Markov model  common cause failure
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