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A Training Program for Pharmacy Students on Providing Diabetes Care
Authors:Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit  Paula Zeszotarski  Anthony Thai  RaeAnne Fuller  Yaw Owusu  Candace Tan  Lara Gomez  Scott Holuby
Affiliation:aDaniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy, University of Hawaii at Hilo, Hilo, Hawaii;bPhoenix VA Health Care System, Phoenix, Arizona;cPhoenix Indian Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona;dBrooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas
Abstract:Objective. To compare second- and third-year pharmacy students’ competence, attitudes, and self-confidence in providing diabetes care before and after completing a hand-on diabetes training program and to determine if the program had an impact on students’ attitude and self-confidence based on their year in the curriculum.Design. The program included classroom lectures and hands-on learning sessions in 5 facets of diabetes care. Pre- and post-test instruments measured students’ competence, attitudes, and confidence in diabetes care.Assessment. Students’ competence and the mean overall confidence score significantly improved after completing the program, while mean overall attitude score did not. Third-year students had significantly higher confidence scores than did second-year students on both pre- and post-program tests. No significant difference was found for attitude scores between second- and third-year students.Conclusion. The hands-on learning program was an effective approach to training pharmacy students in diabetes care, improving both their competence and confidence.
Keywords:diabetes   competence   confidence   attitude   training program
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