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p16、Rb蛋白在胸腺癌中表达及与预后的关系
引用本文:许励,徐文娟,赵仲生. p16、Rb蛋白在胸腺癌中表达及与预后的关系[J]. 肿瘤学杂志, 1999, 0(4)
作者姓名:许励  徐文娟  赵仲生
作者单位:浙江省人民医院!杭州,310014,浙江省人民医院!杭州,310014,浙江省人民医院!杭州,310014
摘    要:[目的]检测p16、Rb蛋白在胸腺癌中表达及预后的意义。[方法]应用免疫组织化学方法(SP)法,对54例胸腺癌标本进行检测。[结果]p16、Rb蛋白在良、恶性胸腺癌及胸腺癌中阳性表达率分别为66.67%(12/18)、70.00%(14/20)、31.25%(5/16,p<0.05);61.11%(11周/18)、75.00%(15/20)、43.70%(7/16,P<0.05)。p16、比蛋白阳性表达与胸腺癌的类型、临床分期、预后有关。〔结论〕p16、Rb蛋白参与胸腺癌细胞增殖并影响其分化,可作为监测预后有效的指标。

关 键 词:胸腺瘤  p16蛋白  成视网膜母细胞瘤  抑癌基因

Relationship between p16, Rb Expression and Prognosis in Thymoma
Xu Li, Xu Wenjuan, Zhao Zhongheng. Relationship between p16, Rb Expression and Prognosis in Thymoma[J]. Journal of Chinese Oncology, 1999, 0(4)
Authors:Xu Li   Xu Wenjuan   Zhao Zhongheng
Abstract:[Purpose]To examine p16, Rb Protein expression and prognostic signficance in thymoma.[Methods]The SP immunohistochemicalmethod was used to examine the samples of 54 cases with thymoma. [Results]The positive rates of p16 protein in benign,malignant thymoma andthymic carcinoma were 66.67% (12/18),70.00% (14/20),31 .25% (5/16,P < 0.05);and the positive rates of Rb protein were 61.11 % (11/18) ,75.00(15/20),43 .70% (7/16), respectively (P < 0 .05 ). The positive rates of p16 and Rb protein related with the type of thymoma,clinicalstage and prognosis.[Conclusions]p16 and Rb protein are involved in the cell Proilferation and influence the differentiation of fthymoma,which can beadapted as and useful marker for the prognosis surveillane.
Keywords:Thymoma p16 protein Retinoblastoma (Rb) Tumor suppressor gene
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