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肝移植受者抑郁状况及其危险因素的调查分析
引用本文:陈琪尔,邢文婷,汪根树,谭坚铃. 肝移植受者抑郁状况及其危险因素的调查分析[J]. 现代临床护理, 2011, 10(2): 1-3,24. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2011.02.001
作者姓名:陈琪尔  邢文婷  汪根树  谭坚铃
作者单位:1. 中山大学护理学院内科护理学教研室
2. 中山大学护理学院
3. 中山大学器官移植研究所,广东广州,510180
摘    要:目的调查术后肝移植受者的抑郁状况及其危险因素。方法将100例肝移植受者按时间段分为3组,第1组(31例)为术后1-6个月,第2组(34例)为术后7-12个月,第3组(35例)为术后1-3年,采用抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)对3组肝移植受者进行现状调查。比较肝移植受者抑郁得分与国内常模得分,采用多元逐步回归分析肝移植受者抑郁的危险因素。结果肝移植受者术后抑郁总分及3个时间段抑郁得分分别高于常模,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.001);影响术后1-6个月、7-12个月及1-3年肝移植受者抑郁危险因素包括术后并发症、受者性别、谷丙转氨酶(alanine transaminase,ALT)异常及甲胎蛋白(alpha fetal protein,AFP)异常。结论肝移植受者抑郁水平高于一般人群,影响肝移植受者术后抑郁的危险因素包括术后并发症、受者性别、ALT及AFP指标值异常。

关 键 词:肝移植  抑郁  危险因素

A study on depression and the influencing factors in liver transplant recipients
Chen Qier,Xing Wenting,Wang Genshu,et al. A study on depression and the influencing factors in liver transplant recipients[J]. Modern Clinical Nursing, 2011, 10(2): 1-3,24. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2011.02.001
Authors:Chen Qier  Xing Wenting  Wang Genshu  et al
Affiliation:Chen Qier,Xing Wenting,Wang Genshu,et al
Abstract:Objective To describe the depression conditions and explore its risk factors in liver transplant(LT) recipients.Methods One hundred recipients were divided into three groups according to the time after LT.They were one to six months(group1),more than six months to one year(group 2) and more than one year to three years(group 3) after the operation respectively.The Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) and the general data questionnaire were used to measure the depression level in liver transplant recipients.The...
Keywords:liver transplant  depression  risk factors  
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