校园及其周边蝇类孳生地调查研究

目的了解蝇类孳生状况,为改善校园卫生环境提供科学依据。方法对校园所属范围及周边环境种类,以及垃圾中的蝇类孳生状况进行实地调查。结果校园及周边的各种垃圾中蝇类阳性孳生地为80%;尤其以学生宿舍、周边居民生活垃圾的阳性率较高;共发现蝇类9种,都是住区性蝇种,其中铜绿蝇、丝光绿蝇、家蝇等为优势蝇种。结论大学校园环境状况不容乐观,建议学校应加大校园环境的治理力度,确保师生身体健康。

Flies breeding area at the university and its surrounding area

Objective To understand environment condition of flies and provide scientific evidence for improving campus enviroment condition.Methods Investigating the flies breeding area in campus and garbages in its surrouding area.Results In campus and garbage in its surrounding area,positive breeding area was 80%.The positive rate was higher in domitory and garbages.In the investigation,totally 9 species of flies were found.Among them,Lucillia cuprina dorsalis,Lucillia sericata and Musca domestica were dominant species.Conclusion Environment condition of campus was not satisfying.It was very necessary to reinforce the improvement of campus environment condition.Thus the health of teachers and students could be ensured.