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Heregulin β1 drives gefitinib-resistant growth and invasion in tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Authors:Iain R Hutcheson   Janice M Knowlden   Steve E Hiscox   Denise Barrow   Julia MW Gee   John F Robertson   Ian O Ellis  Robert I Nicholson
Affiliation:(1) Tenovus Centre for Cancer Research, Welsh School of Pharmacy, Cardiff University, Redwood Building, King Edward VII Avenue, CF10 3XF Cardiff, UK;(2) Professorial Unit of Surgery, Nottingham City Hospital, Hucknall Road, NG5 1PB Nottingham, UK
Abstract:

Introduction  

Resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (anti-EGFR) therapies is an emerging clinical problem. The efficacy of anti-EGFR therapies can be influenced by the presence of heregulins (HRGs), which can bind erbB3/4 receptors and can activate alternative signalling pathways. In the present study we have examined whether HRG signalling can circumvent EGFR blockade in an EGFR-positive tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 (Tam-R) breast cancer cell line.
Keywords:
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