新生儿临床风险指数在早产低出生体重儿中的应用

新生儿临床风险指数（ clinical risk index for babies，CRIB ）是一种应用于早产低出生体重儿评估最初疾病严重程度，预测死亡风险率，评估各医疗机构的自身医疗质量，以及对各医疗机构之间进行客观医疗水平比较的评分系统，对我国日益发展的新生儿医学起着重要的作用。本文详细介绍了CRIB评分系统的来源及发展现状、具体评分细则以及CRIB的优点，对早产低出生体重儿死亡风险预测的准确性，并分析了其应用于预测早产低出生体重儿远期神经系统发育的价值。

Application of clinical risk index for babies in low birth weight preterm infants

Clinical risk index for babies( CRIB) is applied in low birth weight preterm neonates to assess the initial severity of illness,predict mortality risk rates,evaluate their own performance,and audit the performance between different medical institutions.CRIB plays an important role in the progressive develop-ment of neonatology.The scoring rules and advantagse of CRIB scorni g system were introud ced in this arti-cle.Teh scoring system is able to correctly predict mortaliyt probabilities and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes for low birth weight preterm infants.