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Synthesis and purification of the aflatoxin B1-lysine adduct
Authors:Daiane Cristina Sass  Alessandra Vincenzi Jager  Fernando Gustavo Tonin  Roice Eliana Rosim  Mauricio Gomes Constantino
Institution:1. Department of Food Engineering, School of Animal Science and Food Engineering, University of S?o Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil,;2. Department of Biossystem Engineering, School of Animal Science and Food Engineering, University of S?o Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil, and;3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters of Ribeir?o Preto, University of S?o Paulo, Ribeir?o Preto, SP, Brazil
Abstract:This work reports the chemical synthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)-lysine based on procedures available in the literature, but using lysine without a protection group in the α-amine group. AFB1-exo-8,9-epoxide was obtained by epoxidation of AFB1 with chloroperoxybenzoic acid in dichloromethane and phosphate buffer. Purification and identification of the AFB1-lysine were conducted by liquid chromatography (LC), and its structure was confirmed by LC with mass spectrometer and diode-array detection. The preparation of AFB1-lysine using lysine without a protection group in the α-amine group was completed in 24?h, being a practical modification of available methods that can be reproduced in analytical laboratories.
Keywords:AFB1-lysine  aflatoxins  biomarkers  synthesis
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