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唇腭裂的牙槽突裂植骨修复术
引用本文:马莲,罗奕,王光和. 唇腭裂的牙槽突裂植骨修复术[J]. 中华整形外科杂志, 1996, 0(2)
作者姓名:马莲  罗奕  王光和
作者单位:北京医科大学口腔医学院唇腭裂治疗中心
摘    要:牙槽突植骨术是唇腭裂序列治疗的一个组成部分,对于恢复上颌牙弓的完整性,保证上颌牙齿的正常萌出,促进上颌骨的垂直向生长及颌骨的稳定性,矫正患侧鼻底塌陷畸形及修复唇侧口鼻腔瘘均有重大意义。总结了保证手术成功的关键,并认为植骨术前后应接受正畸治疗。8~11岁X线片示尖牙根形成2/3为最佳手术时间。

关 键 词:唇腭裂,序列治疗,牙槽突植骨术

Correction of alveolar cleft by bone graft in the patients with cleft lip and palate
Ma Lian,Luo Yi,Wang Guanghe.. Correction of alveolar cleft by bone graft in the patients with cleft lip and palate[J]. Chinese journal of plastic surgery, 1996, 0(2)
Authors:Ma Lian  Luo Yi  Wang Guanghe.
Abstract:Treatment of alveolar cleft using bone graft has been developed to the stage of team approach.We summarized the clinical material of 80 cases treated by bone grafting.This study revealed that bone grafting for cleft alveolar repair was an effective procedure valuable to be popularized.Properly forming the bed of bone grafting and perfectly closing the recipient site is the key to a successful operation.Patients should accept orthodontic treatment before and after the operation.We discuss the indications,technique,result evaluation and management before and after the operation.
Keywords:Alveolar cleft  Bone graft  Cleft lip  Cloft Palate  
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