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华山矾的生药学研究
引用本文:苏玲,周仁祯,陈小玲,陆海琳. 华山矾的生药学研究[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2012, 18(3): 106-108
作者姓名:苏玲  周仁祯  陈小玲  陆海琳
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军第303医院,南宁,530021
2. 广西中医学院药学院,南宁,530001
摘    要:目的: 对山矾科植物华山矾进行生药学研究。方法: 采用切片和粉末制作的方法在显微镜下进行观察,完成各部分的文字描述和绘图;华山矾的乙酸乙酯提取液在紫外-可见分光光度计上测定最大吸收峰。结果: 根、茎结构非常相似,均具髓部;叶表面密被非腺毛;全株粉末非腺毛及草酸钙簇晶多;紫外-甲酯可见光谱测定结果表明其粉末的乙酸乙酯提取液在410,664 nm处有吸收峰。结论: 以上实验结果可作为华山矾的生药学特征。

关 键 词:华山矾  山矾科  显微鉴别  紫外-可见光谱鉴别  生药学特征
收稿时间:2011-03-15

Pharmacognostic Study of Symplocos chinensis
SU Ling,ZHOU Ren-zhen,CHEN Xiao-ling and LU Hai-lin. Pharmacognostic Study of Symplocos chinensis[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae, 2012, 18(3): 106-108
Authors:SU Ling  ZHOU Ren-zhen  CHEN Xiao-ling  LU Hai-lin
Affiliation:The No.303 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanning 530021, China;The No.303 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanning 530021, China;Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning 530001, China;Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning 530001, China
Abstract:Objective: To study the Pharmacognosy of Symplocos chinensis. Method: We observed the powder and the microtome section of S. chinensis by microscope to describe its characteristics and Paintde it. We also assayed its acetate extract by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. Result: The structure of the root was similar to that of the stem. Many non-glandular hairs were found in the leaf surface. It could be observed that lots of non-glandular hairs and calcium oxalate cluster crystals were in the powder. The ethyl acetate extract of crude drug had two absorption peaks at 410 nm and 664 nm by UV-Vis spectrum. Conclusion: These results as above can be used for identification of S. chinensis.
Keywords:Symplocos chinensis  Symplocaceae  microscopic identification  UV-Vis spectrum identification  pharmacognosy’s characteristic
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